Biography of Adoniram Judson

Early Life (1788-1808)
Adoniram Judson was born on August 9, 1788, in Malden, Massachusetts. He was raised in a Congregationalist family and demonstrated a strong aptitude for learning from an early age. Judson attended Brown University, where he graduated in 1807. After college, he initially pursued a career as a pastor, but his interests shifted toward foreign missions.

Call to Missions (1808-1812)
In 1808, inspired by a sermon on missionary work, Judson felt a strong call to become a missionary. He joined the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions (ABCFM) and, alongside his future wife, Ann Hasseltine, he set sail for India in 1812. However, due to the Anglo-American War, they were redirected to Burma (present-day Myanmar).

Missionary Work in Burma (1813-1850)
Judson arrived in Burma in 1813 and faced significant challenges, including language barriers and cultural differences. He and Ann began their work in Yangon (Rangoon), where they focused on evangelism and establishing churches. Tragically, Ann died in 1826, which deeply affected Judson.

Translation Work
Judson devoted much of his life to translating the Bible into Burmese. His work was painstaking, but he completed the New Testament in 1823 and the entire Bible in 1834. His translations were instrumental in the spread of Christianity in Burma and remain important resources for Burmese speakers.

Imprisonment and Hardships
In 1824, during the First Anglo-Burmese War, Judson was imprisoned for nearly two years. He endured harsh conditions, but his faith and determination never wavered. Upon his release, he continued his mission work, establishing numerous congregations and training local leaders.

Later Years and Legacy (1850)
Judson married again in 1834 to Sarah Hall, and they continued to work together in Burma. He faced many hardships throughout his life, but his perseverance and commitment to his calling had a profound impact on the Christian community in Burma.

Adoniram Judson died on April 12, 1850, in Ava, Burma. His legacy includes not only his translations but also the establishment of a significant Christian presence in the region. Judson is remembered as a pioneer of modern missions and is celebrated for his deep commitment to spreading the Gospel, despite immense challenges.

Recognition
Judson’s influence continues today, and he is regarded as a hero in both American missionary history and among Burmese Christians. His life story is a testament to the power of faith and dedication to service.